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Thai Language


 





The Thai Language


Like The Chinese Language, the Thai language is a tonal language, consisting of five tones, mid tone, high tone, low tone, rising tone and falling tone. Meaning that the same word can have a completely different meaning depending on how it’s pronounced.


The Thai Alphabet Today comprises of 44 letters, including 2 obsolete ones, representing 20 consonant phonemes and 15 vowel signs denoting 22 vowels, diphthongs and triphthongs.


Like most of the countries in the orient you need to listen to native speakers to have a clearer understanding of the Thai Language. For instance greetings, hello, good bye (Sawatdee) a man will say (Sawatdee Khrab) a lady (Sawatdee Kaa). Thank you, a man (Kop khun khrab) a lady (Kop khun kaa).


Thai Phase Books


Thai phase books write down the Thai words in Roman letters, because Thai is a tonal language many of the letters don't Romanize. A common example of the difficulty of the tones is (never mind or no problem) in Thai, Mai pen rai, spoken, my ba lie, the P is a B and the R an L.


Many Thai vowels do not have English equivalents. The words and numbers below have been translated phonetically to the most approximate sound, kaa for a lady, khrap for a man, as a guild. We have listed some everyday common words and numbers.


Numbers English - Thai


English

Thai

English

Thai

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

Soon

Nung

Song

Sam

See

Ha

Hok

Jet

Baet

Gao

Sip

Sip e

Sip song

14

15

20

21

22

23

30

40

50

100

200

300

1000

Sip see

Sip ha

Yee si

Yee sip et

Yee sip song

Yee sip sam

Sam sip

See sip

Ha sip

Nung roi

Song roi

Sam roi

Nung Pan


Useful Thai Words (* Man Khrab, Lady Kaa)


English

Thai

English

Thai

Hello

Goodbye

You

Day

Week

Tomorrow

Thank You

Good Luck

Yes

No

Later

Please

How are you

I am fine

Never mined

Understand

Dont Understand

Sorry

Excuse me

Very Good

Police

Doctor

Pharmacy

Bank

Beach

Market

Street

Side Street

Where is the?

    

Sawatdee *

Sawatdee *

Khum

Wan

Athit

Proong nee

Kop khun *

Chok dee *

Chai

Mai *

Tee lang

Karuna or prot

Sabai dee ru *

Sabai dee *

Mai pen rai

Kao chai mai

Mai kao chai

Chan Sia chai

Kor thot

Dee mak mak

Tamruat

Maw

Raan khai yaa

Tanon

Hat

Talaht

Thanon

Soi

Yu tii nai

Water

Cold Water

Tea

Coffee

Rice

Fried Rice

Chicken

Eggs

Curry

Fried Fish

Steamed Fish

Bannana

Mango

Orange

Delicious

Bus

Train

Car

Stop

House

Valley

Waterfall

Island

Cape or Peninsula River

City

Jungle

Palace

Temple

Nam

Nam yen

Chan

Cafee

Khoa

Khao Pat

Gai

Khai

Kaeng

Pla tot

Pla neung

Kluai

Ma-muang

Som

Aroy

Rot mch

Rot fai

Rot Keng

Yut

Ban

Hoop kow

Nam tok

ko or koh

Laem

Mae, mae mae        Muang

Pa

Wang

Wat

Learning The Thai Language Online


If you have Thai friends and are interested in learning the Thai Language we have put together a section of links to vireos websites, some with audio content.


The Thai Language

Learning Thai

Learn Thai Online


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